Research and Development Allowance (RDA)
HM Revenue and Customs
Worth
No set amount
Tax relief
Deadline
Rolling - no fixed deadline
Type of funding
Tax relief
Where
UK-wide
What it is
A tax relief, not a grant: the Research and Development Allowance lets a trading business deduct 100% of its capital spending on research and development, such as R&D equipment or buildings (not land), from its taxable profits. The R&D must relate to your trade, and people carrying on a profession or vocation cannot claim it.
Checked 9 Nov 2026 on GOV.UK and HMRC's manual: you claim it in your tax return. The allowance is 100% of qualifying capital spend on R&D related to your trade, with no cap; professions and vocations cannot claim it, and an asset sold later can trigger a balancing charge.
Official sourceWho can apply
A summary of the main rules, not the full list. HM Revenue and Customs decides who is eligible, so read their guidance before you apply. The free scan checks these against your own business.
- A UK taxpayer
- You do research and development related to your trade
- You are buying equipment or premises (capital spend) for that R&D
You cannot apply if
- Professions and vocations (such as law, accountancy or consulting practices) cannot claim it
Common questions
- Is Research and Development Allowance (RDA) open for applications?
- Yes. It is open for applications, with no fixed deadline.
- How much is Research and Development Allowance (RDA) worth?
- There is no single published figure: what you get depends on your project and the funder's assessment. It is a tax relief.
- Who runs Research and Development Allowance (RDA), and where is it available?
- HM Revenue and Customs runs it. It is available across the UK.
Does your business qualify?
Eligibility rules are where schemes get fiddly. Gov Owed checks your business against Research and Development Allowance (RDA) — and every other UK scheme we track — in about two minutes, free. The £19.95 report then explains exactly why you qualify, drafts your answers and walks you through the real application step by step.
Check my businessNo sign-up to scan · keep 100% of anything you win · re-runs free for 12 months
Related schemes
Patent Box
HM Revenue & Customs
Scottish Enterprise R&D Grant
Scottish Enterprise
SMARTCymru / SMART Flexible Innovation Support
Welsh Government / Business Wales
Standard Innovation Voucher
Interface, delivered in partnership with the Scottish Funding Council
Information, not financial advice; eligibility is decided by the funder. Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Schemes change — confirm details on the official page before applying.
